作為模具配件定製生產廠家,特別是模具配件業務涉及到外貿性質的,難免對模具及模具配件行業中相關的一些專業術語的準確叫法有些生疏,因此,長沙亚搏体育苹果app地址經過多年在模具配件行業的經驗累積,終於整理出一份模具行業常用術語中英文對照表,雖然不是很全,但已足夠讓你增加對模具及模具配件行業的了解。
一、模具專業基本用詞ProfessionalTerms
1、塑料-plastic,resin
2、樣件-sample
3、鋼料-steel
4、注塑機-injectionmachine,press
5、產品-part,product,moulding
6、模具-mold,mould,tool
a、簡易模(樣板模)—prototypemold
b、量產用模具-productionmold
7、三維造型(數模)—3Dmodel,3Ddata
8、二維產品圖-2Dpartdrawing
9、設計-design
10、製造-manufacture,buildup,construction,fabrication,make
11、檢驗-check,inspection
12、測量-measure,inspection
13、修改-change,modify,correction
14、工程更改-engineerchange
15、質量-quality
16、數量-quantity
17、基準-datum,reference
二、如何解析2D產品圖?Howtoread2Dpartdrawing?
(一)、產品幾何Geometry
1、點-point
2、線(邊)-line,edge
3、麵face
a、側麵-side
b、表麵-surface
c、外觀麵-appearancesurface
4、壁厚-wallthickness,stockthickness
5、加強筋(骨位)-rib
6、孔-hole
7、細長的槽-slot
8、柱位-boss
9、角-corner
a、圓角-fillet
b、倒角-chamfer
c、尖角-sharpcorner
10、斜度-angle,taper
11、凹槽—recess,groove
(二)、分模信息Splitting
1、分型線-partingline(P/L),splittingline
2、主分模方向-maindirection,lineofdraw
3、澆口設定-gating
(三)、產品標識PartIdentification
1、產品名稱-partname(P/N)
2、產品編號+版本號-partnumber+revision(Rev、)
3、型腔號-cavitynumber
4、材料標記-materialsymbol
5、模具編號-moldnumber(no、)
6、日期印-datinginsert,datecode
7、循環印-cyclingcode
8、公司標誌-companylogo
(四)、技術要求Specification(SpecialRequirement)
1、項目啟動表Kick-offsheet
1)項目名稱-programname,projectname
2)產品名稱-partname,productname,partdescription
3)產品編號-partnumber(P/N)
4)客戶模號-customermoldno、
5)項目啟動日期-kickoffdate,startdate
6)項目完成日期-duedate,leadtime
7)內模件用鋼-toolsteel
8)型腔數量-numberofcavities
9)數據文件編號-datafileno、
10)注塑材料-resin,plastic,rawmaterial
11)收縮率-shrink,shrinkage,shrinkfactor
12)注塑機噸位-moldingmachinesize,injectionmachinesize
13)成型周期-cycletime
14)型腔光潔度-cavitypolish
15)型芯光潔度-corepolish
16)皮紋(曬紋)—texture,grain
17)拔模斜度-draftangle,removaltaper
18)注塑件顏色及光澤-moldedcolor&gloss
19)模具加工地-manufacturingfacility
20)熱流道供應商-manifoldmanufacturer,manifoldsupplier
21)澆口位置-gatelocation/position
22)澆口類型-gatetype
產品標識-stampinformation,partidentification
特殊要求-specialinstructions
1、產品質量及外觀要求PartQuality&AppearanceRequirement
1)尺寸及公差Dimension&Tolerance
①重要尺寸-criticaldimension,importantdim、,keydim、
②理論尺寸-nominaldimension
③實際尺寸-actualdimension
④公差-tolerance
⑤公差帶-tolerancerange
⑥尺寸超差-dimensiondeviation
⑦接受(合格)-accept,OK
⑧拒絕(不合格)-reject,refuse,obsolete,NG
⑨讓步接受-concession,specialadmit
⑩返工-re-work
2)產品缺陷(常見的)Defects(normal)
①縮水-sinkmark,shrinkage
②飛邊,毛邊-flash,burr
③段差-mismatchdiscrepancy
④銀絲紋,蛇紋-snakemarks,streak
⑤彎曲,變形-warpage,distortion
⑥打不飽(缺料)-shortshot
⑦熔接線-weldline
⑧多膠—unwantedplastic
⑨拉傷—damage
2、產品外觀PartAppearance
①產品顏色-partcolor
②產品光澤-gloss
③皮紋粒度-grain
3、常用詞彙、詞組及短語NormalWord,ShortSentence
1)單邊-perside
2)雙邊-bothsides
3)加入,添加-add,incorporate
4)去除,取消-remove,cancel
5)滿足…的要求,符合,與…要求一致-accordingto,conformto,satisfy,meet
6)要求,需要-require,need,demand
7)確認-beapproved,agreedby…
8)允許-permit,allow
9)在…範圍之內-within
10)不可以,不允許,禁止-freefrom,prevent,avoid
11)…,除非有另指-…unlessotherwisespecified
12)…或少於-…orless
13)自動化運作-automaticoperation
14)未注尺寸(詳細形狀)見三維造型
Nondimensionedcontour(detailedshape)see3Dmodel、
15)分型線上的飛邊(披縫)或段差應小於…
BurrsordiscrepancyontheP/Lshallbe…orless、
標題欄TitleBlock
1、產品名稱-partname
2、圖紙編號+版本號(索引號)—drawingno、+level(index)
3、一般公差-generaltolerance
三、如何閱讀製模標準?Howtoreadtoolingstandard?
(一)、、模具結構術語MoldConstructionTerms
A、模架MoldBase
1、模架量化特征MeasurementFeature
①長X寬X高-LengthXWidthXHeight
②模具高度尺寸(模厚)-stackheightofmould
③模具重量-totalweightofmould,mouldthickness
2、定模底板-frontplate,topclampingplate,clampplate,clampingplate
3、定模板-cavityplate,fixedmouldplate,A–plate
4、動模板-coreplate,movingmouldplate,B–plate
5、支撐板-supportplate,backingplate
6、間隔板,方鐵-supportblocks,rails,risers,spacerblock
7、頂杆固定板-retainingplate,ejectorretainingplate
8、頂板-ejectorplate,bottomclampingplate
9、動模底板-backplate
10、導柱-guidepillar,leaderpin,guidepin
11、導套-guidebush,leaderpinbush
12、複位杆-returnpin,push-backpin
13、彈簧-spring
14、撐頭-supportpillar
15、頂針板導柱、導套-ejectionguidepin/bush
16、垃圾釘-stoppin,stopbutton
17、模腳-standing-offpillars
18、標牌-plaquescutcheon
B、成型零部件mouldingcomponents
1、型芯-coreinsert
2、型腔-cavityinsert
3、鑲針-corepin
4、鑲塊-sub-insert,split
5、滑塊-slide,slidingsplit
6、斜頂-lifter,angled-liftsplit,loosecore
A斜頂頭-lifterhead
B斜頂杆-lifterrod,liftershaft
7、成型頂杆-mouldingfacepin,formpin
C、澆注係統FeedSystem
1、塑料Moulding
a、主流道-sprue
b、分流道runner
①主分流道-mainrunner
②二級分流道-branchrunner
分流道斷麵形狀cross-sectionalshapeofrunner
①圓形-fullround
②半圓形-semicircular
③梯形-trapezoidal
c、澆口gate
常用澆口形式normalgatetype:
①邊緣澆口(J型澆口)-edgegate,J–gate
②側澆口-sidegate
③潛伏式澆口-sub-gate,subsurfacegate,submarinegate,cashewgate
④潛伏式二次澆口(隧道式澆口)-tunnelgateontofeederpost
⑤點澆口-pingate
⑥直接澆口(主流道型澆口)-spruegate,directgate
⑦護耳式澆口-tabgate
d、模腔-impression
e、冷料井-coldslugwell
f、熱流道-hotrunner
2、模具零件moldcomponents
a、定位圈-locatingring,locationring,registerring
b、澆口套-spruebush
c、擋圈-stopring
d、澆口鑲塊-gateinsert
e、熱流道板-manifold
f、熱嘴-hotdrop\hotsprue
分型麵及其鎖緊、排氣PartingSurface,inter-locking&venting
1、分型線-partingline(P/L)
2、鑲拚線-bodyline,jointline
3、平/不平的分型麵-flat/non–flatpartingsurface
4、封膠麵-shutoffsurfaces,seal-offsurfaces
5、擦穿位-shutoff
6、碰穿位-kiss-off
7、管位-partinglinelock
8、分型麵的釋放(避空)-reliefofpartingsurface
9、分型麵的平衡-balancingofpartingsurface
10、鎖緊角度-lockingangle
11、鎖緊力-clampingforce
12、鎖模塊-safetystrap
13、精定位-Interlock,dielock
14、困氣-airtrap
15、排氣槽-vent,ventslot
E、滑塊機構Slide
1、驅動Actuation
①斜導柱-anglepin,hornpin,campin
②彈簧-spring
③油缸-hydrauliccylinder
2、製動Detention
①滑塊固定器-slideretainer
②彈簧製動器-spring-loadeddetention(plunger)
③擋釘、擋板-stoppin,stopplate,slidestop
3、導軌-gib,guidestrip
4、鎖緊塊(楔緊塊)—heelblock,lockingheel,wedgeblock,chaseblock
5、耐磨片-wearplate,wearstrip
6、壓板-retainer,gib
7、螺釘-screw
8、定位銷-dowelpin
F、斜頂機構Lifter
1、斜頂頭-lifterhead
2、斜頂杆-lifterrod,liftershaft
3、開口銷-splitpin
4、固定板(壓板)-retainerplate
5、耐磨片-wearplate
6、銅導套-bronzebushing
7、襯套-spacer
8、導軌-L–gib
9、滑動塊-slide
G、頂出係統EjectionSystem
1、基本詞彙BasicWord
①頂出行程-ejectionstroke
②模具開檔-daylight
③粘模-stick
④產品脫模-partispushofffrom,clearpartofmould,separationofpart
2、頂板機構Ejectorplateassembly
①頂板-ejectorplate
②頂板固定板-retainingplate
③推板—stripperplate
④推板導柱-ejectorguidepin
⑤推板導套-ejectorguidebush
⑥撐頭-supportpillar
3、複位機構ReturnSystem
①複位杆(回程杆)—returnpin,push–backpin
②垃圾釘-stoppin,stopbutton
③壓簧-compressedspring
④碟簧-astackof―Belleville‖washers
⑤早複位機構-earlyreturnsystem
⑥強製複位機構-positivereturnsystem
4、頂出方法EjectionTechniques
1)頂杆頂出-pinejection
2)頂管頂出-sleeveejection
3)頂塊頂出-barejection
4)扁頂頂出-bladeejection
5)頂板頂出-stripperejection
6)油缸頂出-hydraulicejection
7)氣頂-airejection
8)閥門頂出-valveejection
5、頂出元件EjectionElements
1)拉料杆-spruepuller,suckerpin
2)頂杆-ejectorpin
3)階梯式頂杆-steppedejectorpin
1)頂管-ejectionsleeve,sleeve
2)扁頂-ejectorblade,slabbedoffejectorpin
3)頂塊-stripperbar
4)頂環-stripperring
5)推板-stripperplate
6)加速頂-acceleratedejection
1、頂出輔助機構Supplementaryoperatingsystem
1)彈簧柱塞器-spring–loadedplunger
2)彈珠定位器-ballcatchsystem
3)插銷式鎖扣-Latch–lock
4)尼龍拉杆裝置-frictionpullerdevice
2、電器元件ElectricComponents
1)壓力傳感器-pressuretransducer
2)限位開關-limitswitch
F、冷卻係統CoolingSystem
1、基本詞彙BasicWord
1)溫差-temperaturevariation
2)水孔(水道)-waterlines,water-ways,flow-way,channel
3)水路-coolingcircuit
4)水路示意圖-waterschematic,schematiccircuit
5)冷卻液-coolant,coolantfluid
6)內連接-interconnect
7)外連接-externalconnection
8)出口、入口-outlet、inlet
9)漏水-waterleakage
2、水路分布Circuits
1)階梯式水路-steppedsystem
2)分隔板水路-baffledholesystem
3)斜孔式水路-angledholesystem
3、水路元件Components
1)悶頭(螺塞、止水栓)-(threadless)brasspressureplug:femaleplug&male
2)隔水片-baffle
3)密封圈-O–ring
4)快插水路接頭-quickdisconnectfitting,quickconnectionadaptor
5)彎頭-elbow
6)偶合器(連接器、接頭)-adaptor(includingaplug&asocket)
7)橡皮管-rubberhose
1)分水板,集水塊-watermanifold
G、螺紋、螺紋孔&螺釘Thread,threadhole&screw
1、螺紋-thread
2、管螺紋-pipethread
3、螺紋孔-screwhole,tappedhole
4、起吊孔-handlinghole,jackscrewhole,eyebolthole
5、螺釘-screw
6、內六角螺釘-socketheadedcapscrew(s、h、c、s、)
7、沉頭螺釘-flatheadedcapscrew(f、h、c、s)
8、螺栓-bolt
9、螺母-nut
10、鎖緊螺母-locknut
11、螺紋標準ThreadStandard
①公製標準-Metric
②英製標準-Imperial
③英製管螺紋標準-BritishStandardPipethread(BSP)
④美製管螺紋標準-NPT
⑤美製粗螺紋標準-UnitedCoarsethread(UNC)
⑥美製細螺紋標準-UnitedFinethread(UNF)
H、潤滑Lubrication
1、潤滑槽-greasegroove
2、加油管-greaseline
3、油杯-lubricationfitting
I、測量儀器MeasuringInstruments
1、遊標卡尺-verniercaliper
2、千分尺-micrometer
3、高度規-heightgauge
4、刻度規-dialgauge
5、三坐標測量儀(三次元)-CoordinateMeasureMachine(CMM)
6、塞規-pingauge
7、圓角量規-radiigauge
8、輪廓投影機—profileprojector
J、注塑機參數InjectionMachineParameter
1、注塑機規格參數InjectionMachineSpecification
①鎖緊類型clamptype
a、油缸-hydraulic
b、肘杆式-toggle
②垂直注塑機導柱間距-tiebarverticalclearance
③水平注塑機導柱間距-tiebarhorizontalclearance
④台板尺寸-platendim、
⑤最小/最大模厚-moldheightMin/Max、Min/Max、moldthickness
⑥最小/最大注塑機開檔-opendaylightMin/Max
⑦鎖緊行程-clampstroke
⑧鎖緊力-clampingforce
⑨頂出行程-ejectorstroke
⑩頂出力-ejectorforce
亚搏体育苹果app地址以“NITONI“牌高精密鑲針、衝針、扁針、司筒及各類非標異形件為依托,以一流的模具配件專業銷售、技術和服務的團隊為後盾,已發展成一家集塑膠模具零配件、衝壓模具零配件及機械零配件等產品為一體的生產商和出口商。谘詢熱線:0731-88908466
亚搏体育pc成立於2008年,以自主研發“NITONI“牌高精密模具配件,亚搏体育pc,頂針司筒,衝頭,導柱導套,模具標準件及各類非標準件為依托,本著“博中華之長,潤全球之業”的企業精神,致力於高精密模具配件的開發、設計、生產與銷售,已發展成一家集塑膠模具零配件、衝壓模具零配件及壓鑄模具配件等產品為一體的製造生產商和出口供應商。